Cách viết lại câu cực kỳ hữu ích (cấu trúc tiếng Anh)

CÁCH  VIẾT LẠI CÂU CỰC KÌ HỮU ÍCH

– to prefer doing sth to doing sth = would rather do sth than do sth = S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth: thích làm gì hơn làm gì

– to look at (v)= to have a look at (n): nhìn vào

– to think about = to give thought to : nghĩ về

– it’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth: có nghĩa vụ làm gì

– to be determined to= to have a determination to : dự định

– to know (about) = to have knowledge of: biết

– to be not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng, vô ích làm gì

– to tend to = to have a tendency to : có khuynh hướng

– to intend to +inf = to have intention of + V_ing : dự định

– to desire to = have a desire to : khao khát, mong muốn

– to succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth: làm việc gì thành công

– to wish = to have a wish / to express a wish : ao ước

– to visit Sb = to pay a visit to Sb / to pay Sb a visit : thăm viếng

– to discuss Sth = to have a discussion about : thảo luận

– can = tobe able to = to be possible: có thể làm gì

– to decide to = to make a decision to : quyết định

– to talk to = to have a talk with : nói chuyện

– understand = to be aware of: hiểu, nhận thức

– to explain Sth = to give an explanation for : giải thích

– to call Sb = to give Sb a call : gọi điện cho…

– to be interested in = to have interest in : thích

– because + clause = because of + N: bởi vì

– to drink = to have a drink : uống

– it seems that = it appears that = it is likely that = it look as if/ as though: dường như, có vẻ như

– to photograph = to have a photograph of : chụp hình

– to cry = to give a cry : khóc kêu

– to laugh at = to give a laugh at : cười nhạo

– like = to be interested in = enjoy = keen on = fond of sth: yêu thích cái gì

– to welcome Sb = to give Sb a welcome : chào đón

– to kiss Sb = to give Sb a kiss : hôn

– S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N = S + be accustomed to + Ving: thường/quen với làm gì

– to ring Sb = to give Sb a ring : gọi điện

– to warn = to give warning : báo động, cảnh báo

– although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N: mặc dù, bất chấp

– to try to (+inf) = to make an effort to/ to make an attempt to : cố gắng

– to meet Sb = to have a meeting with Sb : gặp ai

E.g:

* Understand = to be aware of

Do you understand the grammar structure? = Are you aware of the grammar structure?

Bạn có hiểu cấu trúc ngữ pháp không

* Like = to be interested in = enjoy = keen on = fond of sth

I like collecting stamps = I am interested in collecting stamps = I bcollecting stamps = I am keen on collecting stamps = I’m fond ofcollecting stamps.

Tôi yêu thích việc sưu tầm tem.

* Because + clause = because of + N

He can’t move because his leg was broken = He can’t move because of his broken leg

Anh ấy không thể di chuyển vì chân anh ấy bị gãy = Anh ấy không thể di chuyển vì cái chân gãy.

* Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N

bshe is old, she can compute very fast = Despite/In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast.

Mặc dù đã nhiều tuổi, nhưng bà ấy có thể tính toán rất nhanh

* Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth

We succeeded in digging the Panama canal = We managed to dig the Panama canal

Chúng tôi đã thành công trong việc đào kênh Panama

* To be not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth

It’s not worth making him get up early = There is no point in makinghim getting early

Gọi anh ấy dậy sớm không có ích gì đâu

* It seems that = it appears that = it is likely that = it looks as if/ as though

It seems that he will come late = It appears that / it is likely he will come late = He is likely to come late = It looks as if he will come late

Có vẻ như anh ấy sẽ đến muộn     

 * Prefer doing sth to doing sth = Would rather do sth than do sth = S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth

She prefers staying at home to going out = She’d rather stay at homethan go out = She like staying at home better than going out.

Cô ấy thích ở nhà hơn là ra ngoài đường.

* S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N = S + be accustomed to + Ving

Lan often cried when she meets with difficulties = Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties = Lan is accustomed to cryingwhen she meets with difficulties.

Lan thường khóc mỗi khi cô ấy gặp khó khăn