CÁCH VIẾT LẠI CÂU CỰC KÌ HỮU ÍCH
– to prefer doing sth to doing sth = would rather do sth than do sth = S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth: thích làm gì hơn làm gì
– to look at (v)= to have a look at (n): nhìn vào
– to think about = to give thought to : nghĩ về
– it’s one’s duty to do sth = S + be + supposed to do sth: có nghĩa vụ làm gì
– to be determined to= to have a determination to : dự định
– to know (about) = to have knowledge of: biết
– to be not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth : không đáng, vô ích làm gì
– to tend to = to have a tendency to : có khuynh hướng
– to intend to +inf = to have intention of + V_ing : dự định
– to desire to = have a desire to : khao khát, mong muốn
– to succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth: làm việc gì thành công
– to wish = to have a wish / to express a wish : ao ước
– to visit Sb = to pay a visit to Sb / to pay Sb a visit : thăm viếng
– to discuss Sth = to have a discussion about : thảo luận
– can = tobe able to = to be possible: có thể làm gì
– to decide to = to make a decision to : quyết định
– to talk to = to have a talk with : nói chuyện
– understand = to be aware of: hiểu, nhận thức
– to explain Sth = to give an explanation for : giải thích
– to call Sb = to give Sb a call : gọi điện cho…
– to be interested in = to have interest in : thích
– because + clause = because of + N: bởi vì
– to drink = to have a drink : uống
– it seems that = it appears that = it is likely that = it look as if/ as though: dường như, có vẻ như
– to photograph = to have a photograph of : chụp hình
– to cry = to give a cry : khóc kêu
– to laugh at = to give a laugh at : cười nhạo
– like = to be interested in = enjoy = keen on = fond of sth: yêu thích cái gì
– to welcome Sb = to give Sb a welcome : chào đón
– to kiss Sb = to give Sb a kiss : hôn
– S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N = S + be accustomed to + Ving: thường/quen với làm gì
– to ring Sb = to give Sb a ring : gọi điện
– to warn = to give warning : báo động, cảnh báo
– although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N: mặc dù, bất chấp
– to try to (+inf) = to make an effort to/ to make an attempt to : cố gắng
– to meet Sb = to have a meeting with Sb : gặp ai
E.g:
* Understand = to be aware of
Do you understand the grammar structure? = Are you aware of the grammar structure?
Bạn có hiểu cấu trúc ngữ pháp không
* Like = to be interested in = enjoy = keen on = fond of sth
I like collecting stamps = I am interested in collecting stamps = I bcollecting stamps = I am keen on collecting stamps = I’m fond ofcollecting stamps.
Tôi yêu thích việc sưu tầm tem.
* Because + clause = because of + N
He can’t move because his leg was broken = He can’t move because of his broken leg
Anh ấy không thể di chuyển vì chân anh ấy bị gãy = Anh ấy không thể di chuyển vì cái chân gãy.
* Although + clause = despite + N = in spite of + N
bshe is old, she can compute very fast = Despite/In spite of her old age, she can compute very fast.
Mặc dù đã nhiều tuổi, nhưng bà ấy có thể tính toán rất nhanh
* Succeed in doing sth = manage to do sth
We succeeded in digging the Panama canal = We managed to dig the Panama canal
Chúng tôi đã thành công trong việc đào kênh Panama
* To be not worth doing sth = there is no point in doing sth
It’s not worth making him get up early = There is no point in makinghim getting early
Gọi anh ấy dậy sớm không có ích gì đâu
* It seems that = it appears that = it is likely that = it looks as if/ as though
It seems that he will come late = It appears that / it is likely he will come late = He is likely to come late = It looks as if he will come late
Có vẻ như anh ấy sẽ đến muộn
* Prefer doing sth to doing sth = Would rather do sth than do sth = S + like sth/doing sth better than sth/doing sth
She prefers staying at home to going out = She’d rather stay at homethan go out = She like staying at home better than going out.
Cô ấy thích ở nhà hơn là ra ngoài đường.
* S + often + V = S + be used to +Ving /N = S + be accustomed to + Ving
Lan often cried when she meets with difficulties = Nana is used to crying when she meets with difficulties = Lan is accustomed to cryingwhen she meets with difficulties.
Lan thường khóc mỗi khi cô ấy gặp khó khăn